Saint-just-en-chevalet

The remains of the feudal château of the dukes of Bourbon and Urfé are situated at the top of the village and provide a panorama over the village and the surrounding countryside. The 14th Century gothic chapel of “Notre Dame du Château” is situated in the grounds of the château and it contains the heart of Anne D’Urfé brother (yes brother) of the novelist Honoré D’Urfé.

Just below the chateau lies the Fontaine de la Conche which dates from 1564. It consists of two containers, the upper one provided drinking water and the lower part acted as a water trough. It is surmounted by an iron cross. The grooves in the trough were made by the local woodsmen sharpening their axes. The fountain is surrounded by buildings which were once some of the many hotels which existed in the village in the early 20th Century.

The church in the centre of the village is the main parish church of the village and was built in the neogothic style in dark volcanic stone towards the end of the 19th Century. The money for the church, and the private Collège St Camille School which stands behind it, was provided by the Rochetaillée family, who give their name to one of the main squares in the town.  It contains a gilded baroque-style altarpiece depicting the Madonna and Child and a Pieta (Mary mourning over the body of Christ).  This is one of the few remaining relics of the old church which stood on the same site.

The church also contains a beautiful organ, originally built by, and named after, the renowned maker Cavaille-Coll for the Russian Imperial Court but never delivered due to the Russian Revolution.

Opposite the church, in front of the Post Office, is a statue known as “The Solitaire”, a bronze statue depicting a wild boar being attacked by a pack of hounds. It dates from the 19th Century and was donated to the village in 1937.

Situated 9km south of St Just en Chevalet the village is named from “Campo Polito” an area where vegetation was cleared and agriculture began in the 9th Century.

The village is best known for the Château  D’Urfé which dominates the region.  The site was fought over by the local warlords since the 12th Century. The current building was built at the end of the 14th and beginning of the 15th centuries and was the seat of the powerful Urfé family. It was effectively a frontier chateau between the Forez, the Auvergne and the Bourbonnais.  It fell into disrepair (and became a source of stone for local buildings) at the time of the revolution. Since the 1950’s restoration work is carried out by volunteers each summer. It is now possible to climb the round keep tower and take in the magnificent view from the top. There is a viewing table to allow you to identify what is in view.

On a clear day it is possible to see Mont Blanc and the Alps in the east and the Puy de Dôme in the west as well as 5 other ranges.

The centre of the village, which is situated on a hill around 5 km South West of St Just en Chevalet, has the only Renaissance style church in the region which dates from the 15th and 16th Centuries.  On the edge of the village the Chapel of St Roch sits on a rock with good views over the surrounding countryside. A megalith and the discovery of flint tools in the village shows evidence of occupation of this site for thousands of years.